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Gems & Planets

The Ins and Outs of Astrological Pearls

From the shop: learn how to choose and wear a pearl for Moon, and see the stones in stock here.

As one of the oldest forms of jewelry, pearls have been held in reverence and esteem in almost every historical culture. Ancient Vedic text speaks of pearl as the “daughter of the moon,” born in the earth’s waters. Natural pearls used to be widely traded, but because of climate and economical changes, they have all but been eradicated from gemstone markets. Fortunately, with the contribution of cultured pearls, they still remain a viable form of adornment and astrological gemstone.

A pearl set in the centre of a gold lotus pendant
Women’s Jyotish Pearl Pendant

While there are many types of cultured pearls, not all of them are suitable for Vedic astrology. In fact, most cultured pearls are not going to have the desired effects because of the components that have gone into the culturing process. In order to understand what is suitable for Jyotish and what isn’t, it is important to understand exactly what pearls are and the process that goes into forming them.

The process for creating a cultured pearl, versus a “natural pearl,” is varied only by human intervention in the process. Pearls are formed when a foreign object gets inside a mollusk and creates an irritant in the soft tissue. The mollusk then secretes a layer of nacre over the foreign matter, which builds into a pearl. Nacre is the actual pearl substance. The quality of the nacre is one of the most important factors when evaluating the quality of a pearl for astrology.

The “nucleus” is the center of a pearl.  One of the most important distinguishing characteristics in a cultured pearl is the type of nucleus being used. The most common type is a bead nucleus. This means a bead is inserted into the mollusk, which in turn, coats the bead with a thin layer of nacre. Types of bead nucleated cultured pearls include Akoya, South Sea, and Tahitian. Because bead nucleated pearls have such a small percent of actual nacre, they are not considered ideal for Vedic purposes.

A silver pearl ring with Devanagari lettering engraved on the shank
Man’s Jyotish Pearl Ring

Chinese tissue nucleated pearls are the best option for Vedic purposes as they are actually formed entirely of nacre. A tiny piece of mantle tissue from another mollusk is inserted into the mussel, which results in the formation of a pearl. Because they are not given a pre-shaped bead to start with, only about 2% of these pearls are round spheres.  Those that are round, white, lustrous, and blemish-free are the ones we choose for Jyotish.

A keshi pearl is an accidental by-product of the pearl culturing process. They form in the mollusk of a farmed pearl, but not where they were intended to form, so they don’t have a bead nucleus. They are a suitable option for Vedic astrology if they meet the quality requirements. Since keshi pearls rarely form in round shapes, most of them will not qualify. The rare ones that do form round are an excellent choice, and our customers find a fine round keshi nearly as strong as a natural pearl of the same size.

In Jyotish, a Vedic pearl should be undrilled, round, white (undyed), and free of any surface imperfection in order for it to have the purest and most powerful Moon energy.  Tissue nucleated pearls should be at least 4 carats for astrological use, although ideally something in the 6-10 carat range is preferred.

At Astrological Gem, we hand select every pearl we buy in order to offer the highest quality selection to our clients. Read more about how to care for your pearl here.

Cross-section diagram comparing a bead-nucleated cultured pearl with a tissue-nucleated pearl

You can see our current pearls here.

Tarah Connor

Graduate Gemologist and Inventory Manager at Astrological Gem. I work with jewelry designers to create unique pieces for our customers. Meet our authors here.

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